Sunday, September 23, 2012

Following His Own Strategy

James J. Mulva first served in the U.S. Navy then worked for only one company until retirement.  His stint in the U.S. Navy in Bahrain exposed him to the oil industry. This led James to getting a job at Phillips Petroleum Company in 1973.

Only a chosen few who enter a company wind up leading it; James is one of the few. His business and financial skills made him stand out and led to numerous promotions. Along the way he learned as much as he could about the business and also observed how other companies in the oil industry were being run and managed.

By 1980 he was vice president and treasurer of the Europe/Africa division of Phillips until 1984. In 1990 he became the chief financial officer.  James became senior vice president in 1993 then executive vice president in 1994. He reached the highest position of chairman and CEO in 1999 until 2002.
James used his own strategy which was not to follow the trend in the oil industry. When many companies were investing in the Middle East, he concentrated on other areas like China; participating in the first offshore oil field in that country.  James also focused on Venezuela, the North Sea, North America, Kazakhstan, and Russia.

While he followed organic grow James took the path of mergers and acquisitions as well. James led the company’s acquisition of the Alaskan oil-and-gas production assets of Atlantic Richfield Company in 2000. To further increase size and revenue the company combined with Conoco another oil entity and became ConocoPhillips in 2002. James served as president and CEO of the merged companies and became chairman in 2004. Under his stewardship the third largest energy company in the U.S. was created.
Among James’s other initiatives was joining a U.S. Department Energy pilot project in 2004 to look into the use of hydrogen as transport fuel.  An even much earlier initiative was to get the then Phillips Petroleum into plastics and chemicals manufacturing.

From acquiring companies to make ConocoPhillips into an energy giant James led the splitting of the company into two; one that produces oil and another that refines it.  Like a good leader he adjusted with the current environment. He retired in May 2012 after the creation of the two independent companies.

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